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Ye Shiwen

Athletes · Other Sports · milestone at age 16 ·T2 Field-leading
Milestone (age 16)
Won two Olympic gold medals at age 16 at the 2012 London Olympics, breaking the world record in the 400m individual medley and the Olympic record in the 200m individual medley.
Ye was born in Hangzhou, China to working-class parents who were both amateur athletes. She started swimming at age 6 after her kindergarten teacher noticed her large hands and feet. She joined the Chen Jinglun Sport School and was on the provincial team by 2007 and the national team by 2008. At 14, she won two gold medals at the 2010 Asian Games with world-leading times, and won the 200m IM gold at the 2011 World Championships.
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Starting point

Born March 1, 1996 in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China; father was a runner and mother was a long jump champion; started swimming at age 6 after a kindergarten teacher noticed her large hands and feet; joined the provincial team by 2007 and national team by 2008.

Current position (2022)

Chinese competitive swimmer; continued competing through the 2022 Asian Games where she won gold in the 200m breaststroke.

How this path compounded
01 Starting advantages

9/24 starting-position score

Strongest documented signals: Elite institution pipeline, Direct domain exposure, Prodigy / innate ability.

Describes the starting position, not what the person later made of it.

Cohort percentile: 65
02 Built or converted leverage

14/25 multiplying-capacity score

Strongest observed levers:Domain proximity, Started serious reps before 20, Prior reps.

Measures what was present, not whether it was inherited, earned, self-built, external, or mixed.

Cohort percentile: 92
03 Compounding trajectory

8 documented steps

The timeline below shows the sequence of work and transitions around the selected early milestone. It is evidence of a path, not proof that every step was necessary.

Milestone at age 16
04 Observed career standing

T2 · Field-leading

Dominant figure at the top of a field. The tier summarizes documented career recognition through the data cutoff—not Ye Shiwen's worth or future potential.

Question four · where did the leverage come from?

Ye Shiwen's leverage provenance

Each non-zero lever gets a best-supported origin, evidence signals, and confidence. Unresolved is the honest default when the biography cannot distinguish self-built, advantage-enabled, earned, external, or mixed.

Started serious reps before 201/1
Advantage-enabledmedium confidence

One or more documented starting advantages plausibly enabled this lever.

Rare early tools (1/2)Dedicated mentor / coach (1/2)Elite institution pipeline (2/2)
Domain proximity2/2
Advantage-enabledmedium confidence

One or more documented starting advantages plausibly enabled this lever.

Direct domain exposure (2/2)Frontier geography (1/2)Elite institution pipeline (2/2)
Prior reps2/3
Advantage-enabledmedium confidence

One or more documented starting advantages plausibly enabled this lever.

Rare early tools (1/2)Dedicated mentor / coach (1/2)Elite institution pipeline (2/2)
Scarce skill depth2/3
Advantage-enabledmedium confidence

One or more documented starting advantages plausibly enabled this lever.

Rare early tools (1/2)Dedicated mentor / coach (1/2)Elite institution pipeline (2/2)
Elite ecosystem network2/3
Advantage-enabledmedium confidence

One or more documented starting advantages plausibly enabled this lever.

Elite institution pipeline (2/2)Frontier geography (1/2)
Concentration intensity2/3
Advantage-enabledmedium confidence

One or more documented starting advantages plausibly enabled this lever.

Dedicated mentor / coach (1/2)
Complementary team1/2
Advantage-enabledmedium confidence

One or more documented starting advantages plausibly enabled this lever.

Elite institution pipeline (2/2)
Capital safety1/2
Advantage-enabledmedium confidence

One or more documented starting advantages plausibly enabled this lever.

Elite institution pipeline (2/2)
Structural wave / timing1/3
Externalmedium confidence

A structural wave is external to the person, even when their position improved access to it.

Frontier geography (1/2)

This is a bounded inference from the current annotations—not a claim about private effort, merit, or the percentage of Ye Shiwen's outcome attributable to any origin.

Luck is not a leftover score.

Structural luck, Encounter luck, Event luck, Outcome variance can change every arrow in the path. This successful-only dataset cannot observe the near-identical paths that did not break through, so luck stays visible and unscored.

Within Athletes, Ye Shiwen's starting-advantage total is at the 65th percentile. Separately, their built or converted leverage total is at the 92th percentile. Other T2 profiles average 7.9 / 24 starting advantage and 12.3 / 25 leverage. Similar scores appear in other tiers, so these figures describe positioning—not a cause.
Trajectory
  1. 2010 · age 14
    Asian Games gold medals
    Won gold in both the 200m and 400m individual medley at the 2010 Asian Games in Guangzhou at age 14.
  2. 2011 · age 15
    World Championships gold
    Won gold in the 200m individual medley at the 2011 World Championships in Shanghai, establishing herself as a rising star.
  3. 2012 · age 16
    Two Olympic gold medals at London
    Won gold in the 400m IM (breaking the world record) and the 200m IM (breaking the Olympic record) at the 2012 London Olympics at age 16.
  4. 2012 · age 16
    Short Course World Championship gold
    Won gold in the 200m IM at the Short Course World Championships in Istanbul, adding to her medal haul.
  5. 2014 · age 18
    Asian Games double gold
    Won gold in both the 200m and 400m individual medley at the 2014 Asian Games in Incheon.
  6. 2016 · age 20
    Competed at Rio Olympics
    Competed at the 2016 Rio Olympics but failed to win any medals, as her times declined from her 2012 peak.
  7. 2019 · age 23
    World Championships silver medals
    Won silver in both the 200m and 400m individual medley at the 2019 World Championships in Gwangju, marking a career resurgence.
  8. 2022 · age 26
    Asian Games gold in breaststroke
    Won gold in the 200m breaststroke at the 2022 Asian Games in Hangzhou, demonstrating versatility across events.
Primary leverage engine
Physical talent
Physical / athletic talent
Secondary engine
Elite performance pipeline
Built/converted leverage
14 / 25
evidence: Medium
Built or converted leverage

Multiplying capacity documented later in the path. Measures what was present, not whether it was inherited, earned, self-built, external, or mixed.

Started serious reps before 20
1/1
Prior reps
2/3
Scarce skill depth
2/3
Native distribution
0/3
Elite ecosystem network
2/3
Complementary team
1/2
Structural wave / timing
1/3
Concentration intensity
2/3
Capital safety
1/2
Domain proximity
2/2
Starting-advantage scores (0–2 each)

Access or conditions documented near the beginning of the path. Zero means "no clear evidence in reviewed sources," not "advantage was absent."

Family financial platform
0/2
Parent / family domain
0/2
Inherited audience / network
0/2
Elite institution pipeline
2/2
Frontier geography
1/2
Rare early tools
1/2
Dedicated mentor / coach
1/2
Exceptional peer / cofounder
0/2
Early online platform
0/2
Direct domain exposure
2/2
Prodigy / innate ability
2/2
Adversity / constraint catalyst
0/2

Family context

Born to working-class parents in Hangzhou, China. Father Ye Qingsong was a runner in his youth and mother Ning Yiqing was a school long jump champion who worked for a washing machine company. Both were amateur athletes but not professional.

Parent / family domain

Parents were amateur athletes (father a runner, mother a long jump champion) but had no swimming background. The family's athletic genetics may have contributed to Ye's physical suitability for swimming, but no direct domain knowledge was transferred.

Archetype & tags
Elite performance pipelineChinese sports school systemearly physical suitabilityprovincial and national team pipelineswimming from age 6
Evidence summary

Ye's path was defined by China's elite sports pipeline: she entered the Chen Jinglun Sport School at age 6, joined the provincial team by 12, and the national team by 13. Her kindergarten teacher identified her physique — large hands and feet — as ideal for swimming, representing an early prodigy physical edge. Both parents were amateur athletes, providing genetic athletic predisposition. The Chinese state sports system provided intensive coaching, facilities, and competition access from a young age. She won Asian Games gold at 14 and World Championship gold at 15 before her historic double gold at the 2012 Olympics at age 16, breaking the world record in the 400m IM.

advantage confidence: Medium · source count: 3 · audit: not_independently_audited · status: subagent_researched_beta

Sources
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