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Documented path

Ken Doherty

Athletes · Other · milestone at age 20 ·Field-leading
Selected age-relative milestone · age 20
Won both the World Under-21 Amateur Championship and the World Amateur Snooker Championship in 1989 at age 20, then turned professional in 1990 and won his first ranking title at the 1993 Welsh Open at age 24.

Doherty grew up in Ranelagh, Dublin, and moved to London to pursue his snooker career. He won the World Under-21 and World Amateur Championships in 1989, turned professional in 1990, and quickly established himself on the main tour with his first ranking final in 1992 and first ranking title in 1993.

Starting point

Born in Ranelagh, County Dublin, Ireland; family background not documented in reviewed sources.

Current position (2025)

Retired professional snooker player; works as a TV commentator and pundit on snooker broadcasts; career-high ranking of world No. 2 (2006/07 season).

Where the conditions came from

Three sources, read side by side

Each is placed on a −1 to 3 scale from documented evidence, and the three are never added together. A combined total would rank Ken Doherty against other people. Held apart, they explain why this path ran differently from another one—which is the only comparison this project supports.

The marble itself

What they brought

+2Tailwind

What capability, drive, or early skill is documented in the person rather than their surroundings?

Won Irish Under-16 Championship as a young teenager. Won both World Under-21 and World Amateur Championships at 20. Only player to win world under-21, world amateur, and world professional titles. Exceptional snooker talent recognized early.

Where it was dropped

What they were handed

-1Active headwind

What money, family standing, network, or permission was already in place before the work began?

Working-class Catholic family in Ranelagh, Dublin. Father died of a heart attack when Ken was 13. Limited resources. Active disadvantage of working-class background and early paternal loss.

The shape of the track

What surrounded them

+1Tailwind

What place, timing, institution, or peer group made the next step available?

Jason's Snooker Hall in Ranelagh provided local access. Irish professional Eugene Hughes provided free accommodation and practice time at Ilford Snooker Centre in London. However, largely self-driven with no elite mentors or institutional support — moved to London with £500 to pursue career.

A −1 is a documented headwind, not a missing value; a 0 means the sources record nothing notable either way. Annotation confidence: High. These are analyst readings of what the sources record, not measurements of merit, talent, or effort. The twenty-two scored dimensions remain available inside the deeper research detail.

What moved through the conditions

Perseverance and luck stay visible—not scored.

Documented perseveranceIrish professional Eugene Hughes provided free accommodation and practice time at Ilford Snooker Centre in London.

This records repeated behaviour or recovery described by sources; it is not a grit or merit score.

Luck and unobserved varianceNo discrete luck event is documented in the reviewed biographical summaries.

A successful-only archive cannot recover all encounters, avoided setbacks, or alternative outcomes.

Open the legacy 22-field research annotation
How this path compounded
01 Starting advantages

3/24 starting-position score

Strongest documented signals: Frontier geography, Direct domain exposure, Adversity / constraint catalyst.

Describes the starting position, not what the person later made of it.

Cohort percentile: 2
02 Built or converted leverage

11/25 multiplying-capacity score

Strongest observed levers: Domain proximity, Started serious reps before 20, Prior reps.

Measures what was present, not whether it was inherited, earned, self-built, external, or mixed.

Cohort percentile: 32
03 Compounding trajectory

6 documented steps

The timeline below shows the sequence of work and transitions around the selected early milestone. It is evidence of a path, not proof that every step was necessary.

Milestone at age 20
04 Observed career standing

T2 · Field-leading

Dominant figure at the top of a field. The tier summarizes documented career recognition through the data cutoff—not Ken Doherty's worth or future potential.

Question four · where did the leverage come from?

Ken Doherty's leverage provenance

Each non-zero lever gets a best-supported origin, evidence signals, and confidence. Unresolved is the honest default when the biography cannot distinguish self-built, advantage-enabled, earned, external, or mixed.

Started serious reps before 201/1
Unresolvedlow confidence

No current annotation distinguishes self-built, enabled, or earned origins for this lever.

No decisive linked signal
Domain proximity2/2
Advantage-enabledmedium confidence

One or more documented starting advantages plausibly enabled this lever.

Direct domain exposure (1/2)Frontier geography (1/2)
Prior reps2/3
Unresolvedlow confidence

No current annotation distinguishes self-built, enabled, or earned origins for this lever.

No decisive linked signal
Scarce skill depth2/3
Unresolvedlow confidence

No current annotation distinguishes self-built, enabled, or earned origins for this lever.

No decisive linked signal
Concentration intensity2/3
Advantage-enabledmedium confidence

One or more documented starting advantages plausibly enabled this lever.

Adversity / constraint catalyst (1/2)
Elite ecosystem network1/3
Advantage-enabledmedium confidence

One or more documented starting advantages plausibly enabled this lever.

Frontier geography (1/2)
Structural wave / timing1/3
Externalmedium confidence

A structural wave is external to the person, even when their position improved access to it.

Frontier geography (1/2)

This is a bounded inference from the current annotations—not a claim about private effort, merit, or the percentage of Ken Doherty's outcome attributable to any origin.

Luck is not a leftover score.

Structural luck, Encounter luck, Event luck, Outcome variance can change every arrow in the path. This successful-only dataset cannot observe the near-identical paths that did not break through, so luck stays visible and unscored.

Within Athletes, Ken Doherty's starting-advantage total is at the 2th percentile. Separately, their built or converted leverage total is at the 32th percentile. Other T2 profiles average 7.8 / 24 starting advantage and 12.4 / 25 leverage. Similar scores appear in other tiers, so these figures describe positioning—not a cause.
Trajectory
  1. 1989 · age 20
    Won the World Under-21 Amateur Championship and the World Amateur Snooker Championship.
  2. 1993 · age 24
    Won his first ranking title at the Welsh Open
    Beating Alan McManus 9-7 in the final.
  3. 1997 · age 28
    Won the World Snooker Championship
    Beating Stephen Hendry 18-12 to end Hendry's 29-match Crucible winning streak.
  4. 1998 · age 29
    Runner-up at the World Championship as defending champion
    Losing 12-18 to John Higgins.
  5. 2003 · age 34
    Runner-up at the World Championship for a third time
    Losing 16-18 to Mark Williams after recovering from 2-10 behind.
  6. 2006 · age 37
    Reached career-high world ranking of No.
    2 in the 2006/07 season.
Primary leverage engine
Early specialization
Early specialization / prior reps
Secondary engine
Concentration intensity
Built/converted leverage
11 / 25
evidence: Medium
Built or converted leverage

Multiplying capacity documented later in the path. Measures what was present, not whether it was inherited, earned, self-built, external, or mixed.

Started serious reps before 20
1/1
Prior reps
2/3
Scarce skill depth
2/3
Native distribution
0/3
Elite ecosystem network
1/3
Complementary team
0/2
Structural wave / timing
1/3
Concentration intensity
2/3
Capital safety
0/2
Domain proximity
2/2
Starting-advantage scores (0–2 each)

Access or conditions documented near the beginning of the path. Zero means "no clear evidence in reviewed sources," not "advantage was absent."

Family financial platform
0/2
Parent / family domain
0/2
Inherited audience / network
0/2
Elite institution pipeline
0/2
Frontier geography
1/2
Rare early tools
0/2
Dedicated mentor / coach
0/2
Exceptional peer / cofounder
0/2
Early online platform
0/2
Direct domain exposure
1/2
Prodigy / innate ability
0/2
Adversity / constraint catalyst
1/2

Family context

Doherty grew up in Ranelagh, a suburb of Dublin, Ireland. Family financial background is not documented in reviewed sources.

Parent / family domain

Not documented in reviewed sources.

Archetype & tags
Self-created domain repetitionmoved to Londonsnooker immersionamateur world championself-driven practice
Evidence summary

Doherty grew up in Ranelagh, Dublin, and moved to London to pursue snooker, demonstrating self-driven dedication to the sport. He won the World Under-21 and World Amateur Championships in 1989 at age 20, turned professional in 1990, and won his first ranking title at the 1993 Welsh Open at age 24. No family background or financial support details are documented. His relocation to London, the center of the snooker world, provided crucial domain immersion and competitive exposure.

advantage confidence: Medium · source count: 3 · audit: source_verified · status: subagent_researched_beta

Sources
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Soccer · age 19
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Leverage 20/25T2
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Other Sports · age 13
Won three Olympic silver medals at the 1972 Munich Olympics at age 13, then four gold medals at the 1976 Montreal Olympics at age 17 while setting world records in each event, becoming the first woman to win four swimming golds at a single Olympics.
Leverage 20/25T2
Deng Yaping
Tennis · age 16
By age 26, Deng had won four Olympic gold medals (1992 and 1996, singles and doubles), eighteen world championship titles, and held the world #1 ranking for eight consecutive years, becoming the greatest female table tennis player of her era.
Leverage 20/25T1