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Documented path

Jiang Jialiang

Athletes · Tennis · milestone at age 19 ·Field-leading
Selected age-relative milestone · age 19
Won team gold, doubles silver, and singles bronze at the 1983 World Table Tennis Championships in Tokyo at age 19; went on to win World Cup singles in 1984 and World Championships singles gold in 1985 and 1987, all before age 26.

Jiang Jialiang started playing table tennis at age 7, taught by his father who also played the sport. He joined the Guangdong provincial team at age 13 and was selected for the Chinese national team at age 15. Training intensively five hours a day in the elite Chinese table tennis pipeline, he became a main member of the national team by age 19.

Starting point

Born to a poor family in Zhongshan, Guangdong, China; father played table tennis and started him playing at age 7.

Current position (2025)

Retired from professional table tennis in 1989; later worked as a coach in Malaysia and Singapore, then as a TV commentator for Hong Kong station TVB; established a table tennis school in Shanghai in 2002.

Where the conditions came from

Three sources, read side by side

Each is placed on a −1 to 3 scale from documented evidence, and the three are never added together. A combined total would rank Jiang Jialiang against other people. Held apart, they explain why this path ran differently from another one—which is the only comparison this project supports.

The marble itself

What they brought

+2Tailwind

What capability, drive, or early skill is documented in the person rather than their surroundings?

Selected for the Chinese national team at 15 and became a main team member by 19, with intensive five-hour daily training; exceptional table tennis aptitude recognized early in the elite Chinese pipeline.

Where it was dropped

What they were handed

0Neither way

What money, family standing, network, or permission was already in place before the work began?

Born to a poor family in Zhongshan, Guangdong that lacked enough food; father played table tennis and started him at 7, providing domain exposure, but family poverty was an active disadvantage partially offset by father's sport knowledge.

The shape of the track

What surrounded them

+2Tailwind

What place, timing, institution, or peer group made the next step available?

The Chinese national table tennis pipeline — provincial team at 13, national team at 15 — provided one of the world's most elite development systems with intensive training, peer competition, and international competition access.

A −1 is a documented headwind, not a missing value; a 0 means the sources record nothing notable either way. Annotation confidence: Medium. These are analyst readings of what the sources record, not measurements of merit, talent, or effort. The twenty-two scored dimensions remain available inside the deeper research detail.

What moved through the conditions

Perseverance and luck stay visible—not scored.

Documented perseveranceTraining intensively five hours a day in the elite Chinese table tennis pipeline, he became a main member of the national team by age 19.

This records repeated behaviour or recovery described by sources; it is not a grit or merit score.

Encounter luckSelected for the Chinese national table tennis team.

This is an unchosen opening or condition in the record, not an estimate of how much luck caused the outcome.

Open the legacy 22-field research annotation
How this path compounded
01 Starting advantages

11/24 starting-position score

Strongest documented signals: Elite institution pipeline, Direct domain exposure, Parent / family domain.

Describes the starting position, not what the person later made of it.

Cohort percentile: 83
02 Built or converted leverage

13/25 multiplying-capacity score

Strongest observed levers: Domain proximity, Started serious reps before 20, Prior reps.

Measures what was present, not whether it was inherited, earned, self-built, external, or mixed.

Cohort percentile: 71
03 Compounding trajectory

6 documented steps

The timeline below shows the sequence of work and transitions around the selected early milestone. It is evidence of a path, not proof that every step was necessary.

Milestone at age 19
04 Observed career standing

T2 · Field-leading

Dominant figure at the top of a field. The tier summarizes documented career recognition through the data cutoff—not Jiang Jialiang's worth or future potential.

Question four · where did the leverage come from?

Jiang Jialiang's leverage provenance

Each non-zero lever gets a best-supported origin, evidence signals, and confidence. Unresolved is the honest default when the biography cannot distinguish self-built, advantage-enabled, earned, external, or mixed.

Started serious reps before 201/1
Advantage-enabledmedium confidence

One or more documented starting advantages plausibly enabled this lever.

Parent / family domain (1/2)Rare early tools (1/2)Dedicated mentor / coach (1/2)Elite institution pipeline (2/2)
Domain proximity2/2
Advantage-enabledmedium confidence

One or more documented starting advantages plausibly enabled this lever.

Direct domain exposure (2/2)Parent / family domain (1/2)Frontier geography (1/2)Elite institution pipeline (2/2)
Prior reps2/3
Advantage-enabledmedium confidence

One or more documented starting advantages plausibly enabled this lever.

Parent / family domain (1/2)Rare early tools (1/2)Dedicated mentor / coach (1/2)Elite institution pipeline (2/2)
Scarce skill depth2/3
Advantage-enabledmedium confidence

One or more documented starting advantages plausibly enabled this lever.

Parent / family domain (1/2)Rare early tools (1/2)Dedicated mentor / coach (1/2)Elite institution pipeline (2/2)
Elite ecosystem network2/3
Advantage-enabledmedium confidence

One or more documented starting advantages plausibly enabled this lever.

Parent / family domain (1/2)Elite institution pipeline (2/2)Frontier geography (1/2)Exceptional peer / cofounder (1/2)
Concentration intensity2/3
Advantage-enabledmedium confidence

One or more documented starting advantages plausibly enabled this lever.

Dedicated mentor / coach (1/2)Adversity / constraint catalyst (1/2)
Complementary team1/2
Advantage-enabledmedium confidence

One or more documented starting advantages plausibly enabled this lever.

Exceptional peer / cofounder (1/2)Elite institution pipeline (2/2)
Structural wave / timing1/3
Externalmedium confidence

A structural wave is external to the person, even when their position improved access to it.

Frontier geography (1/2)

This is a bounded inference from the current annotations—not a claim about private effort, merit, or the percentage of Jiang Jialiang's outcome attributable to any origin.

Luck is not a leftover score.

Structural luck, Encounter luck, Event luck, Outcome variance can change every arrow in the path. This successful-only dataset cannot observe the near-identical paths that did not break through, so luck stays visible and unscored.

Within Athletes, Jiang Jialiang's starting-advantage total is at the 83th percentile. Separately, their built or converted leverage total is at the 71th percentile. Other T2 profiles average 7.8 / 24 starting advantage and 12.4 / 25 leverage. Similar scores appear in other tiers, so these figures describe positioning—not a cause.
Trajectory
  1. 1979 · age 15
    Selected for the Chinese national table tennis team.
  2. 1983 · age 19
    Won team gold, doubles silver
    And singles bronze at the World Table Tennis Championships in Tokyo.
  3. 1984 · age 20
    Won the World Cup singles championship in Kuala Lumpur.
  4. 1985 · age 21
    Won both team and singles gold at the World Table Tennis Championships in Gothenburg, reaching world No. 1.
  5. 1987 · age 23
    Won his second consecutive World Championships singles title in New Delhi
    Defeating Jan-Ove Waldner in the final.
  6. 1989 · age 25
    Retired from competitive table tennis
    The World Championships in Dortmund.
Primary leverage engine
Elite pipeline immersion
Early specialization / prior reps
Secondary engine
Early specialization
Built/converted leverage
13 / 25
evidence: High
Built or converted leverage

Multiplying capacity documented later in the path. Measures what was present, not whether it was inherited, earned, self-built, external, or mixed.

Started serious reps before 20
1/1
Prior reps
2/3
Scarce skill depth
2/3
Native distribution
0/3
Elite ecosystem network
2/3
Complementary team
1/2
Structural wave / timing
1/3
Concentration intensity
2/3
Capital safety
0/2
Domain proximity
2/2
Starting-advantage scores (0–2 each)

Access or conditions documented near the beginning of the path. Zero means "no clear evidence in reviewed sources," not "advantage was absent."

Family financial platform
0/2
Parent / family domain
1/2
Inherited audience / network
0/2
Elite institution pipeline
2/2
Frontier geography
1/2
Rare early tools
1/2
Dedicated mentor / coach
1/2
Exceptional peer / cofounder
1/2
Early online platform
0/2
Direct domain exposure
2/2
Prodigy / innate ability
1/2
Adversity / constraint catalyst
1/2

Family context

Born to a poor family in Zhongshan, Guangdong; family lacked enough food, and Jiang moved to Guangzhou at age 9 to reduce the family burden.

Parent / family domain

Father played table tennis and started Jiang playing at age 7, providing early domain exposure.

Archetype & tags
Elite performance pipelinefather-introduced sportChinese national pipelineearly specializationintensive trainingpoverty-driven urgency
Evidence summary

Jiang Jialiang started playing table tennis at age 7, taught by his father who also played the sport. He joined the Guangdong provincial team at age 13 and was selected for the Chinese national team at age 15, reflecting the elite Chinese table tennis pipeline. At age 19, he won team gold, doubles silver, and singles bronze at the 1983 World Table Tennis Championships. His family was poor, and he moved to Guangzhou at age 9 partly to reduce the family's burden, training intensively five hours a day.

advantage confidence: High · source count: 3 · audit: partial_source_verification · status: subagent_researched_beta

Sources
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