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Documented path

iDom (Derek Ruffin)

Athletes · Content/Esports · milestone at age 20 ·Field-leading
Selected age-relative milestone · age 20
Won Capcom Cup 2019 in December at age 20 with a $250,000 prize, defeating Punk in the Grand Finals to become the Street Fighter V world champion.

Derek Ruffin began playing fighting games at age 11-12, starting with Street Fighter IV and Marvel vs. Capcom 3 after a bad breakup. He rose to fame in 2016-2017 at Next Level Battle Circuit (NLBC) in New York with dominant performances, but rarely traveled to major events due to school commitments. In 2019, he began competing globally through Street Fighter League and went on to win Capcom Cup 2019, the game's most prestigious tournament.

Starting point

From New York, United States; family background not documented in reviewed sources; started playing fighting games at age 11-12.

Current position (2025)

Professional Street Fighter player; 2019 Capcom Cup champion; career prize earnings exceeding $300K; competed for XSET and later teams in Street Fighter League.

Where the conditions came from

Three sources, read side by side

Each is placed on a −1 to 3 scale from documented evidence, and the three are never added together. A combined total would rank iDom (Derek Ruffin) against other people. Held apart, they explain why this path ran differently from another one—which is the only comparison this project supports.

The marble itself

What they brought

+2Tailwind

What capability, drive, or early skill is documented in the person rather than their surroundings?

Started playing fighting games at 11-12 after a bad breakup. Rose to prominence at Next Level Battle Circuit (NLBC) in New York with dominant performances. Won Capcom Cup 2019 at 20 ($250K), defeating Punk in Grand Finals. Self-taught through online play, exceptional mechanical skill and game understanding.

Where it was dropped

What they were handed

0Neither way

What money, family standing, network, or permission was already in place before the work began?

From Jamaica, Queens, New York. No family background, parental professions, or financial information documented. No evidence of family wealth, gaming connections, or domain expertise.

The shape of the track

What surrounded them

+1Tailwind

What place, timing, institution, or peer group made the next step available?

Next Level Battle Circuit (NLBC) in New York — one of the FGC's most competitive local tournaments — was the key training ground. The New York/East Coast FGC scene provided strong peer competition. The Street Fighter V competitive wave was well-timed. No elite institutional access.

A −1 is a documented headwind, not a missing value; a 0 means the sources record nothing notable either way. Annotation confidence: Low. These are analyst readings of what the sources record, not measurements of merit, talent, or effort. The twenty-two scored dimensions remain available inside the deeper research detail.

What moved through the conditions

Perseverance and luck stay visible—not scored.

Documented perseveranceIn 2019, he began competing more widely through Street Fighter League and won Capcom Cup 2019, defeating his training partner Punk in the Grand Finals for $250,000.

This records repeated behaviour or recovery described by sources; it is not a grit or merit score.

Structural luckThe Street Fighter V competitive wave was well-timed.

This is an unchosen opening or condition in the record, not an estimate of how much luck caused the outcome.

Open the legacy 22-field research annotation
How this path compounded
01 Starting advantages

11/24 starting-position score

Strongest documented signals: Early online platform, Direct domain exposure, Prodigy / innate ability.

Describes the starting position, not what the person later made of it.

Cohort percentile: 83
02 Built or converted leverage

15/25 multiplying-capacity score

Strongest observed levers: Domain proximity, Started serious reps before 20, Prior reps.

Measures what was present, not whether it was inherited, earned, self-built, external, or mixed.

Cohort percentile: 90
03 Compounding trajectory

6 documented steps

The timeline below shows the sequence of work and transitions around the selected early milestone. It is evidence of a path, not proof that every step was necessary.

Milestone at age 20
04 Observed career standing

T2 · Field-leading

Dominant figure at the top of a field. The tier summarizes documented career recognition through the data cutoff—not iDom (Derek Ruffin)'s worth or future potential.

Question four · where did the leverage come from?

iDom (Derek Ruffin)'s leverage provenance

Each non-zero lever gets a best-supported origin, evidence signals, and confidence. Unresolved is the honest default when the biography cannot distinguish self-built, advantage-enabled, earned, external, or mixed.

Started serious reps before 201/1
Advantage-enabledmedium confidence

One or more documented starting advantages plausibly enabled this lever.

Rare early tools (1/2)Elite institution pipeline (1/2)Early online platform (2/2)
Domain proximity2/2
Advantage-enabledmedium confidence

One or more documented starting advantages plausibly enabled this lever.

Direct domain exposure (2/2)Frontier geography (1/2)Elite institution pipeline (1/2)
Prior reps2/3
Advantage-enabledmedium confidence

One or more documented starting advantages plausibly enabled this lever.

Rare early tools (1/2)Elite institution pipeline (1/2)Early online platform (2/2)
Scarce skill depth2/3
Advantage-enabledmedium confidence

One or more documented starting advantages plausibly enabled this lever.

Rare early tools (1/2)Elite institution pipeline (1/2)Early online platform (2/2)
Elite ecosystem network2/3
Advantage-enabledmedium confidence

One or more documented starting advantages plausibly enabled this lever.

Elite institution pipeline (1/2)Frontier geography (1/2)Exceptional peer / cofounder (1/2)
Structural wave / timing2/3
Externalmedium confidence

A structural wave is external to the person, even when their position improved access to it.

Frontier geography (1/2)Early online platform (2/2)
Concentration intensity2/3
Advantage-enabledmedium confidence

One or more documented starting advantages plausibly enabled this lever.

Adversity / constraint catalyst (1/2)
Complementary team1/2
Advantage-enabledmedium confidence

One or more documented starting advantages plausibly enabled this lever.

Exceptional peer / cofounder (1/2)Elite institution pipeline (1/2)Early online platform (2/2)
Native distribution1/3
Advantage-enabledmedium confidence

One or more documented starting advantages plausibly enabled this lever.

Early online platform (2/2)Elite institution pipeline (1/2)

This is a bounded inference from the current annotations—not a claim about private effort, merit, or the percentage of iDom (Derek Ruffin)'s outcome attributable to any origin.

Luck is not a leftover score.

Structural luck, Encounter luck, Event luck, Outcome variance can change every arrow in the path. This successful-only dataset cannot observe the near-identical paths that did not break through, so luck stays visible and unscored.

Within Athletes, iDom (Derek Ruffin)'s starting-advantage total is at the 83th percentile. Separately, their built or converted leverage total is at the 90th percentile. Other T2 profiles average 7.8 / 24 starting advantage and 12.4 / 25 leverage. Similar scores appear in other tiers, so these figures describe positioning—not a cause.
Trajectory
  1. 2010 · age 11
    Began playing fighting games (Street Fighter IV and Marvel vs.
    Capcom 3) at age 11-12 after a bad breakup.
  2. 2016 · age 17
    Rose to fame at Next Level Battle Circuit (NLBC) in New York
    Dominant performances using Laura.
  3. 2017 · age 18
    Won Defend the North 2017
    Finished 2nd at Capcom Pro Tour NA Regional Finals 2017.
  4. 2019 · age 20
    Won Capcom Cup 2019, defeating Punk in Grand Finals
    For $250,000 prize.
  5. 2022 · age 23
    Made historic losers bracket run at EVO 2022
    Reaching Grand Finals but losing to Kawano.
  6. 2025 · age 26
    Continued competing in Street Fighter 6 tournaments
    Street Fighter League.
Primary leverage engine
Early specialization
Early specialization / prior reps
Secondary engine
Physical talent
Built/converted leverage
15 / 25
evidence: Medium
Built or converted leverage

Multiplying capacity documented later in the path. Measures what was present, not whether it was inherited, earned, self-built, external, or mixed.

Started serious reps before 20
1/1
Prior reps
2/3
Scarce skill depth
2/3
Native distribution
1/3
Elite ecosystem network
2/3
Complementary team
1/2
Structural wave / timing
2/3
Concentration intensity
2/3
Capital safety
0/2
Domain proximity
2/2
Starting-advantage scores (0–2 each)

Access or conditions documented near the beginning of the path. Zero means "no clear evidence in reviewed sources," not "advantage was absent."

Family financial platform
0/2
Parent / family domain
0/2
Inherited audience / network
0/2
Elite institution pipeline
1/2
Frontier geography
1/2
Rare early tools
1/2
Dedicated mentor / coach
0/2
Exceptional peer / cofounder
1/2
Early online platform
2/2
Direct domain exposure
2/2
Prodigy / innate ability
2/2
Adversity / constraint catalyst
1/2

Family context

Not documented in reviewed sources. Derek Ruffin is American, from New York. He started playing fighting games at 11-12 after a bad breakup. He was busy with school and had a distaste for flying, which limited his early tournament travel. No information about parents' occupations or family financial status is documented.

Parent / family domain

Not documented in reviewed sources.

Archetype & tags
Self-created domain repetitionearly-specializationonline-competitivenlbcfgc-ecosystemmechanical-skillintense-practicepeer-training
Evidence summary

Derek Ruffin began playing fighting games at age 11-12, starting with Street Fighter IV and Marvel vs. Capcom 3. He rose to prominence at Next Level Battle Circuit (NLBC) in New York, one of the FGC's most competitive local scenes, dominating with his Laura play. Despite his skill, he rarely traveled to major events due to school and a distaste for flying. In 2019, he began competing more widely through Street Fighter League and won Capcom Cup 2019, defeating his training partner Punk in the Grand Finals for $250,000. His success was driven by years of intense online and local practice, exceptional mechanical skill, and the competitive New York FGC ecosystem. No family financial background is documented. Birth year not explicitly confirmed in sources; CSV lists 1999, consistent with starting fighting games at 11-12 around 2010-2011.

advantage confidence: Low · source count: 5 · audit: partial_source_verification · status: subagent_researched_beta

Sources
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Wesley Sneijder
Soccer · age 19
Won the Eredivisie with Ajax in 2003-04 (age 19-20) and the Johan Cruyff Trophy for best young player in the Netherlands; by 26, he had won La Liga with Real Madrid (2007-08) and the Champions League, Serie A, and Coppa Italia treble with Inter Milan (2009-10).
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Kornelia Ender
Other Sports · age 13
Won three Olympic silver medals at the 1972 Munich Olympics at age 13, then four gold medals at the 1976 Montreal Olympics at age 17 while setting world records in each event, becoming the first woman to win four swimming golds at a single Olympics.
Leverage 20/25T2
Deng Yaping
Tennis · age 16
By age 26, Deng had won four Olympic gold medals (1992 and 1996, singles and doubles), eighteen world championship titles, and held the world #1 ranking for eight consecutive years, becoming the greatest female table tennis player of her era.
Leverage 20/25T1